RW · AfricaGB · Europe

Rwanda vs United Kingdom: tax rates compared

Between the two, United Kingdom's income tax rate (45%) tops Rwanda's (30%) by 15pp. The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it. Rwanda's figure is dated 2026-07-20 and United Kingdom's 2025-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income30%45%Corporate25%28%VAT18%20%Capital Gains0%24%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax RW GBDifference
Income Tax30%45%GB +15 pp
Corporate Tax28%25%RW +3 pp
VAT18%20%GB +2 pp
Capital Gains Tax0%24%GB +24 pplargest gap
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Rwanda30%Source: Rwanda Revenue Authority — Calculate PAYE · as of 2026-07-20
United Kingdom45%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−15 ppUnited Kingdom higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Rwanda28%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
United Kingdom25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+3 ppRwanda higher

Between the two, Rwanda's corporate tax rate (28%) tops United Kingdom's (25%) by 3pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Rwanda18%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Rwanda (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-18
United Kingdom20%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — United Kingdom (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2025-12-24
Difference−2 ppUnited Kingdom higher

Between the two, United Kingdom's VAT rate (20%) tops Rwanda's (18%) by 2pp. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it. Rwanda's figure is dated 2026-02-18 and United Kingdom's 2025-12-24, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Rwanda0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Rwanda (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-18
United Kingdom24%Source: GOV.UK (HMRC) — Capital Gains Tax: rates · as of 2024-10-30
Difference−24 ppUnited Kingdom higher

Between the two, United Kingdom's capital gains tax rate (24%) tops Rwanda's (0%) by 24pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: Rwanda sits below it, United Kingdom sits above it. Rwanda's figure is dated 2026-02-18 and United Kingdom's 2024-10-30, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Rwanda0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Rwanda (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-18
United Kingdom0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — United Kingdom (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2025-12-24
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

There's no gap here — Rwanda and United Kingdom both post a wealth tax rate of 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it. Rwanda's figure is dated 2026-02-18 and United Kingdom's 2025-12-24, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax.