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United Kingdom vs United States: tax rates compared

United Kingdom's income tax rate is 1.3pp higher than United States's (45% vs 43.7%). The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income43.7%45%Corporate25%25.6%Capital Gains20%24%Crypto20%24%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax GB USDifference
Income Tax45%43.7%GB +1.3 pp
Corporate Tax25%25.6%US +0.6 pp
Capital Gains Tax24%20%GB +4 pplargest gap
Crypto Tax24%20%GB +4 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
United Kingdom45%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
United States43.7%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+1.3 ppUnited Kingdom higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
United Kingdom25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
United States25.6%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−0.6 ppUnited States higher

United States's corporate tax rate is 0.6pp higher than United Kingdom's (25.6% vs 25%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
United Kingdom24%Source: GOV.UK (HMRC) — Capital Gains Tax: rates · as of 2024-10-30
United States20%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — United States (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+4 ppUnited Kingdom higher

United Kingdom's capital gains tax rate is 4pp higher than United States's (24% vs 20%). The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it. United Kingdom's figure is dated 2024-10-30 and United States's 2025-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Crypto Tax

Crypto Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
United Kingdom24%Source: GOV.UK (HMRC) — Check if you need to pay tax when you sell cryptoassets · as of 2025-05-29
United States20%Source: IRS Publication 550 (2025), Investment Income and Expenses · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+4 ppUnited Kingdom higher

United Kingdom's crypto tax rate is 4pp higher than United States's (24% vs 20%). The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
United Kingdom0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — United Kingdom (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2025-12-24
United States0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — United States (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-18
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

United Kingdom's wealth tax rate is identical to United States's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it. United Kingdom's figure is dated 2025-12-24 and United States's 2026-03-18, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Not covered for both countries yet: VAT.