LU · EuropeRW · Africa

Luxembourg vs Rwanda: tax rates compared

Luxembourg has an income tax rate of 45.8%, 15.8pp above Rwanda's 30%. The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it. Luxembourg's figure is dated 2025-01-01 and Rwanda's 2026-07-20, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income30%45.8%Corporate23.9%28%VAT17%18%Capital Gains0%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax LU RWDifference
Income Tax45.8%30%LU +15.8 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax23.9%28%RW +4.1 pp
VAT17%18%RW +1 pp
Capital Gains Tax0%0%match
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg45.8%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Rwanda30%Source: Rwanda Revenue Authority — Calculate PAYE · as of 2026-07-20
Difference+15.8 ppLuxembourg higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg23.9%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Rwanda28%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−4.1 ppRwanda higher

Rwanda has a corporate tax rate of 28%, 4.1pp above Luxembourg's 23.9%. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg17%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13
Rwanda18%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Rwanda (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-18
Difference−1 ppRwanda higher

Rwanda has a VAT rate of 18%, 1pp above Luxembourg's 17%. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-01-13
Rwanda0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Rwanda (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-18
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Luxembourg and Rwanda share the same capital gains tax rate: 0%. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit below it.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13
Rwanda0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Rwanda (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-18
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Luxembourg and Rwanda share the same wealth tax rate: 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax.