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Romania vs United Kingdom: tax rates compared

Between the two, United Kingdom's income tax rate (45%) tops Romania's (10%) by 35pp. The 200-country average is 28%: Romania sits below it, United Kingdom sits above it. Romania's figure is dated 2026-03-30 and United Kingdom's 2025-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income10%45%Corporate16%25%VAT20%21%Capital Gains3%24%Crypto16%24%Wealth Tax0%
six shared taxes, side by side
Tax RO GBDifference
Income Tax10%45%GB +35 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax16%25%GB +9 pp
VAT21%20%RO +1 pp
Capital Gains Tax3%24%GB +21 pp
Crypto Tax16%24%GB +8 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Romania10%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-30
United Kingdom45%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−35 ppUnited Kingdom higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Romania16%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
United Kingdom25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−9 ppUnited Kingdom higher

Between the two, United Kingdom's corporate tax rate (25%) tops Romania's (16%) by 9pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: Romania sits below it, United Kingdom sits above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Romania21%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Corporate, Significant developments) · as of 2026-03-30
United Kingdom20%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — United Kingdom (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2025-12-24
Difference+1 ppRomania higher

Between the two, Romania's VAT rate (21%) tops United Kingdom's (20%) by 1pp. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it. Romania's figure is dated 2026-03-30 and United Kingdom's 2025-12-24, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Romania3%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-30
United Kingdom24%Source: GOV.UK (HMRC) — Capital Gains Tax: rates · as of 2024-10-30
Difference−21 ppUnited Kingdom higher

Between the two, United Kingdom's capital gains tax rate (24%) tops Romania's (3%) by 21pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: Romania sits below it, United Kingdom sits above it. Romania's figure is dated 2026-03-30 and United Kingdom's 2024-10-30, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Crypto Tax

Crypto Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Romania16%Source: Portal Legislativ (Monitorul Oficial) — Legea nr. 239/2025, amending the Fiscal Code · as of 2026-01-01
United Kingdom24%Source: GOV.UK (HMRC) — Check if you need to pay tax when you sell cryptoassets · as of 2025-05-29
Difference−8 ppUnited Kingdom higher

Between the two, United Kingdom's crypto tax rate (24%) tops Romania's (16%) by 8pp. The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it. Romania's figure is dated 2026-01-01 and United Kingdom's 2025-05-29, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Romania0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-30
United Kingdom0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — United Kingdom (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2025-12-24
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

There's no gap here — Romania and United Kingdom both post a wealth tax rate of 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it. Romania's figure is dated 2026-03-30 and United Kingdom's 2025-12-24, so the two rates come from different data vintages.