RO · EuropeSE · Europe
Romania vs Sweden: tax rates compared
Sweden has an income tax rate of 52.4%, 42.4pp above Romania's 10%. The 200-country average is 28%: Romania sits below it, Sweden sits above it. Romania's figure is dated 2026-03-30 and Sweden's 2025-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.
At a glance
| Tax | RO | SE | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income Tax | 10% | 52.4% | SE +42.4 pplargest gap |
| Corporate Tax | 16% | 20.6% | SE +4.6 pp |
| VAT | 21% | 25% | SE +4 pp |
| Capital Gains Tax | 3% | 30% | SE +27 pp |
| Crypto Tax | 16% | 30% | SE +14 pp |
| Wealth Tax | 0% | 0% | match |
Income Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Romania | 10% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Sweden | 52.4% | Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | −42.4 pp | Sweden higher |
Corporate Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Romania | 16% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Sweden | 20.6% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | −4.6 pp | Sweden higher |
Sweden has a corporate tax rate of 20.6%, 4.6pp above Romania's 16%. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit below it.
VAT
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Romania | 21% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Corporate, Significant developments) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Sweden | 25% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Sweden (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2025-12-17 |
| Difference | −4 pp | Sweden higher |
Sweden has a VAT rate of 25%, 4pp above Romania's 21%. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it. Romania's figure is dated 2026-03-30 and Sweden's 2025-12-17, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Capital Gains Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Romania | 3% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Sweden | 30% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Sweden (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-02-09 |
| Difference | −27 pp | Sweden higher |
Sweden has a capital gains tax rate of 30%, 27pp above Romania's 3%. The 175-country average is 10.3%: Romania sits below it, Sweden sits above it.
Crypto Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Romania | 16% | Source: Portal Legislativ (Monitorul Oficial) — Legea nr. 239/2025, amending the Fiscal Code · as of 2026-01-01 |
| Sweden | 30% | Source: Skatteverket — Kryptovalutor · as of 2026-06-24 |
| Difference | −14 pp | Sweden higher |
Sweden has a crypto tax rate of 30%, 14pp above Romania's 16%. The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it.
Wealth Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Romania | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Sweden | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Sweden (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-09 |
| Difference | 0 pp | displayed rates match |
Romania and Sweden share the same wealth tax rate: 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.