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Belgium vs Romania: tax rates compared

Belgium's income tax rate is 42.7pp higher than Romania's (52.7% vs 10%). The 200-country average is 28%: Belgium sits above it, Romania sits below it. Belgium's figure is dated 2025-01-01 and Romania's 2026-03-30, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income10%52.7%Corporate16%25%VAT21%Capital Gains3%10%Crypto10%16%Wealth Tax0%
six shared taxes, side by side
Tax BE RODifference
Income Tax52.7%10%BE +42.7 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax25%16%BE +9 pp
VAT21%21%match
Capital Gains Tax10%3%BE +7 pp
Crypto Tax10%16%RO +6 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Belgium52.7%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Romania10%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference+42.7 ppBelgium higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Belgium25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Romania16%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+9 ppBelgium higher

Belgium's corporate tax rate is 9pp higher than Romania's (25% vs 16%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: Belgium sits above it, Romania sits below it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Belgium21%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Belgium (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-13
Romania21%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Corporate, Significant developments) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Belgium's VAT rate is identical to Romania's — both sit at 21%. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Belgium10%Source: KPMG TaxNewsFlash — Belgium: New capital gains tax approved by Parliament · as of 2026-01-01
Romania3%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference+7 ppBelgium higher

Belgium's capital gains tax rate is 7pp higher than Romania's (10% vs 3%). The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit below it.

Crypto Tax

Crypto Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Belgium10%Source: PwC Belgium — Belgium's comprehensive capital gains tax changes: key updates and implications starting January 2026 · as of 2025-12-19
Romania16%Source: Portal Legislativ (Monitorul Oficial) — Legea nr. 239/2025, amending the Fiscal Code · as of 2026-01-01
Difference−6 ppRomania higher

Romania's crypto tax rate is 6pp higher than Belgium's (16% vs 10%). The 88-country average is 13%: Belgium sits below it, Romania sits above it. Belgium's figure is dated 2025-12-19 and Romania's 2026-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Belgium0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Belgium (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-13
Romania0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Belgium's wealth tax rate is identical to Romania's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.