IT · EuropeRO · Europe
Italy vs Romania: tax rates compared
Between the two, Italy's income tax rate (47.2%) tops Romania's (10%) by 37.2pp. The 200-country average is 28%: Italy sits above it, Romania sits below it. Italy's figure is dated 2025-01-01 and Romania's 2026-03-30, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.
At a glance
| Tax | IT | RO | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income Tax | 47.2% | 10% | IT +37.2 pplargest gap |
| Corporate Tax | 27.8% | 16% | IT +11.8 pp |
| VAT | 22% | 21% | IT +1 pp |
| Capital Gains Tax | 26% | 3% | IT +23 pp |
| Crypto Tax | 33% | 16% | IT +17 pp |
| Wealth Tax | 0% | 0% | match |
Income Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Italy | 47.2% | Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Romania | 10% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | +37.2 pp | Italy higher |
Corporate Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Italy | 27.8% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Romania | 16% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | +11.8 pp | Italy higher |
Between the two, Italy's corporate tax rate (27.8%) tops Romania's (16%) by 11.8pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: Italy sits above it, Romania sits below it.
VAT
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Italy | 22% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Italy (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-07-13 |
| Romania | 21% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Corporate, Significant developments) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | +1 pp | Italy higher |
Between the two, Italy's VAT rate (22%) tops Romania's (21%) by 1pp. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.
Capital Gains Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Italy | 26% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Italy (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2019-01-01 |
| Romania | 3% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | +23 pp | Italy higher |
Between the two, Italy's capital gains tax rate (26%) tops Romania's (3%) by 23pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: Italy sits above it, Romania sits below it. Italy's figure is dated 2019-01-01 and Romania's 2026-03-30, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Crypto Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Italy | 33% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Italy (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-25 |
| Romania | 16% | Source: Portal Legislativ (Monitorul Oficial) — Legea nr. 239/2025, amending the Fiscal Code · as of 2026-01-01 |
| Difference | +17 pp | Italy higher |
Between the two, Italy's crypto tax rate (33%) tops Romania's (16%) by 17pp. The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it.
Wealth Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Italy | 0% | Source: Agenzia delle Entrate — IVIE, base imponibile e aliquota · as of 2024-01-01 |
| Romania | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | 0 pp | displayed rates match |
There's no gap here — Italy and Romania both post a wealth tax rate of 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it. Italy's figure is dated 2024-01-01 and Romania's 2026-03-30, so the two rates come from different data vintages.