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Ireland vs Romania: tax rates compared
Ireland has an income tax rate of 48%, 38pp above Romania's 10%. The 200-country average is 28%: Ireland sits above it, Romania sits below it. Ireland's figure is dated 2025-01-01 and Romania's 2026-03-30, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.
At a glance
| Tax | IE | RO | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income Tax | 48% | 10% | IE +38 pplargest gap |
| Corporate Tax | 12.5% | 16% | RO +3.5 pp |
| VAT | 23% | 21% | IE +2 pp |
| Capital Gains Tax | 33% | 3% | IE +30 pp |
| Crypto Tax | 33% | 16% | IE +17 pp |
| Wealth Tax | 0% | 0% | match |
Income Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ireland | 48% | Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Romania | 10% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | +38 pp | Ireland higher |
Corporate Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ireland | 12.5% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Romania | 16% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | −3.5 pp | Romania higher |
Romania has a corporate tax rate of 16%, 3.5pp above Ireland's 12.5%. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit below it.
VAT
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ireland | 23% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ireland (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-06 |
| Romania | 21% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Corporate, Significant developments) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | +2 pp | Ireland higher |
Ireland has a VAT rate of 23%, 2pp above Romania's 21%. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.
Capital Gains Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ireland | 33% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ireland (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-06 |
| Romania | 3% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | +30 pp | Ireland higher |
Ireland has a capital gains tax rate of 33%, 30pp above Romania's 3%. The 175-country average is 10.3%: Ireland sits above it, Romania sits below it.
Crypto Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ireland | 33% | Source: Irish Revenue — Tax and Duty Manual Part 02-01-03: Taxation of Crypto-Asset Transactions · as of 2026-01-01 |
| Romania | 16% | Source: Portal Legislativ (Monitorul Oficial) — Legea nr. 239/2025, amending the Fiscal Code · as of 2026-01-01 |
| Difference | +17 pp | Ireland higher |
Ireland has a crypto tax rate of 33%, 17pp above Romania's 16%. The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it.
Wealth Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ireland | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ireland (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-06 |
| Romania | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | 0 pp | displayed rates match |
Ireland and Romania share the same wealth tax rate: 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.