AU · OceaniaRO · Europe

Australia vs Romania: tax rates compared

Between the two, Australia's income tax rate (47%) tops Romania's (10%) by 37pp. The 200-country average is 28%: Australia sits above it, Romania sits below it. Australia's figure is dated 2025-01-01 and Romania's 2026-03-30, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income10%47%Corporate16%30%VAT10%21%Capital Gains3%45%Crypto16%45%Wealth Tax0%
six shared taxes, side by side
Tax AU RODifference
Income Tax47%10%AU +37 pp
Corporate Tax30%16%AU +14 pp
VAT10%21%RO +11 pp
Capital Gains Tax45%3%AU +42 pplargest gap
Crypto Tax45%16%AU +29 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Australia47%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Romania10%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference+37 ppAustralia higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Australia30%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Romania16%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+14 ppAustralia higher

Between the two, Australia's corporate tax rate (30%) tops Romania's (16%) by 14pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: Australia sits above it, Romania sits below it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Australia10%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Australia (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-06-30
Romania21%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Corporate, Significant developments) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference−11 ppRomania higher

Between the two, Romania's VAT rate (21%) tops Australia's (10%) by 11pp. The 181-country average is 15%: Australia sits below it, Romania sits above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Australia45%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Australia (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-06-30
Romania3%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference+42 ppAustralia higher

Between the two, Australia's capital gains tax rate (45%) tops Romania's (3%) by 42pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: Australia sits above it, Romania sits below it.

Crypto Tax

Crypto Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Australia45%Source: Australian Taxation Office — How to work out and report CGT on crypto · as of 2026-06-22
Romania16%Source: Portal Legislativ (Monitorul Oficial) — Legea nr. 239/2025, amending the Fiscal Code · as of 2026-01-01
Difference+29 ppAustralia higher

Between the two, Australia's crypto tax rate (45%) tops Romania's (16%) by 29pp. The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Australia0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Australia (Net wealth/worth tax rates) · as of 2026-06-30
Romania0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

There's no gap here — Australia and Romania both post a wealth tax rate of 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.