LU · EuropeNG · Africa

Luxembourg vs Nigeria: tax rates compared

Luxembourg's income tax rate is 20.8pp higher than Nigeria's (45.8% vs 25%). The 200-country average is 28%: Luxembourg sits above it, Nigeria sits below it. Luxembourg's figure is dated 2025-01-01 and Nigeria's 2026-05-29, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income25%45.8%Corporate23.9%30%VAT7.5%17%Capital Gains0%25%Crypto0%25%Wealth Tax0%
six shared taxes, side by side
Tax LU NGDifference
Income Tax45.8%25%LU +20.8 pp
Corporate Tax23.9%30%NG +6.1 pp
VAT17%7.5%LU +9.5 pp
Capital Gains Tax0%25%NG +25 pplargest gap
Crypto Tax0%25%NG +25 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg45.8%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Nigeria25%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nigeria (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-05-29
Difference+20.8 ppLuxembourg higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg23.9%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Nigeria30%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−6.1 ppNigeria higher

Nigeria's corporate tax rate is 6.1pp higher than Luxembourg's (30% vs 23.9%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg17%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13
Nigeria7.5%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nigeria (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-05-29
Difference+9.5 ppLuxembourg higher

Luxembourg's VAT rate is 9.5pp higher than Nigeria's (17% vs 7.5%). The 181-country average is 15%: Luxembourg sits above it, Nigeria sits below it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-01-13
Nigeria25%Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nigeria (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-05-29
Difference−25 ppNigeria higher

Nigeria's capital gains tax rate is 25pp higher than Luxembourg's (25% vs 0%). The 175-country average is 10.3%: Luxembourg sits below it, Nigeria sits above it.

Crypto Tax

Nigeria's crypto tax rate is 25pp higher than Luxembourg's (25% vs 0%). The 88-country average is 13%: Luxembourg sits below it, Nigeria sits above it. Luxembourg's figure is dated 2018-07-26 and Nigeria's 2025-10-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13
Nigeria0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nigeria (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-05-29
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Luxembourg's wealth tax rate is identical to Nigeria's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.