EE · EuropeGB · Europe

Estonia vs United Kingdom: tax rates compared

United Kingdom's income tax rate is 23pp higher than Estonia's (45% vs 22%). The 200-country average is 28%: Estonia sits below it, United Kingdom sits above it.

Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income22%45%Corporate22%25%VAT20%24%Capital Gains22%24%Crypto22%24%Wealth Tax0%
six shared taxes, side by side
Tax EE GBDifference
Income Tax22%45%GB +23 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax22%25%GB +3 pp
VAT24%20%EE +4 pp
Capital Gains Tax22%24%GB +2 pp
Crypto Tax22%24%GB +2 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Estonia22%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
United Kingdom45%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−23 ppUnited Kingdom higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Estonia22%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
United Kingdom25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−3 ppUnited Kingdom higher

United Kingdom's corporate tax rate is 3pp higher than Estonia's (25% vs 22%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: Estonia sits below it, United Kingdom sits above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Estonia24%Source: Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) — Value added tax · as of 2025-07-01
United Kingdom20%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — United Kingdom (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2025-12-24
Difference+4 ppEstonia higher

Estonia's VAT rate is 4pp higher than United Kingdom's (24% vs 20%). The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Estonia22%Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Estonia, Individual - Taxes on personal income · as of 2026-05-29
United Kingdom24%Source: GOV.UK (HMRC) — Capital Gains Tax: rates · as of 2024-10-30
Difference−2 ppUnited Kingdom higher

United Kingdom's capital gains tax rate is 2pp higher than Estonia's (24% vs 22%). The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it. Estonia's figure is dated 2026-05-29 and United Kingdom's 2024-10-30, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Crypto Tax

Crypto Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Estonia22%Source: Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) — Crypto-assets · as of 2026-02-15
United Kingdom24%Source: GOV.UK (HMRC) — Check if you need to pay tax when you sell cryptoassets · as of 2025-05-29
Difference−2 ppUnited Kingdom higher

United Kingdom's crypto tax rate is 2pp higher than Estonia's (24% vs 22%). The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it. Estonia's figure is dated 2026-02-15 and United Kingdom's 2025-05-29, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Estonia0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Net wealth/worth tax rates (quick chart) · as of 2026-05-29
United Kingdom0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — United Kingdom (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2025-12-24
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Estonia's wealth tax rate is identical to United Kingdom's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it. Estonia's figure is dated 2026-05-29 and United Kingdom's 2025-12-24, so the two rates come from different data vintages.