EC · AmericasRO · Europe
Ecuador vs Romania: tax rates compared
Ecuador's income tax rate is 27pp higher than Romania's (37% vs 10%). The 200-country average is 28%: Ecuador sits above it, Romania sits below it.
Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.
At a glance
| Tax | EC | RO | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income Tax | 37% | 10% | EC +27 pp |
| Corporate Tax | 25% | 16% | EC +9 pp |
| VAT | 15% | 21% | RO +6 pp |
| Capital Gains Tax | 37% | 3% | EC +34 pplargest gap |
| Wealth Tax | 0% | 0% | match |
Income Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ecuador | 37% | Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ecuador, Individual - Taxes on personal income · as of 2026-02-09 |
| Romania | 10% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | +27 pp | Ecuador higher |
Corporate Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ecuador | 25% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Romania | 16% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | +9 pp | Ecuador higher |
Ecuador's corporate tax rate is 9pp higher than Romania's (25% vs 16%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: Ecuador sits above it, Romania sits below it.
VAT
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ecuador | 15% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ecuador (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-09 |
| Romania | 21% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Corporate, Significant developments) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | −6 pp | Romania higher |
Romania's VAT rate is 6pp higher than Ecuador's (21% vs 15%). The 181-country average is 15%: Ecuador matches the world average, Romania sits above it.
Capital Gains Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ecuador | 37% | Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ecuador, Individual - Taxes on personal income · as of 2026-02-09 |
| Romania | 3% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | +34 pp | Ecuador higher |
Ecuador's capital gains tax rate is 34pp higher than Romania's (37% vs 3%). The 175-country average is 10.3%: Ecuador sits above it, Romania sits below it.
Wealth Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ecuador | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ecuador (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-09 |
| Romania | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | 0 pp | displayed rates match |
Ecuador's wealth tax rate is identical to Romania's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.
Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax.