BW · AfricaNG · Africa

Botswana vs Nigeria: tax rates compared

There's no gap here — Botswana and Nigeria both post an income tax rate of 25%. The 200-country average is 28%: both sit below it.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income25%Corporate22%30%VAT7.5%14%Capital Gains25%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax BW NGDifference
Income Tax25%25%match
Corporate Tax22%30%NG +8 pplargest gap
VAT14%7.5%BW +6.5 pp
Capital Gains Tax25%25%match
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana25%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Botswana (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-01-09
Nigeria25%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nigeria (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-05-29
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana22%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Nigeria30%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−8 ppNigeria higher

Between the two, Nigeria's corporate tax rate (30%) tops Botswana's (22%) by 8pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: Botswana sits below it, Nigeria sits above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana14%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Botswana (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-09
Nigeria7.5%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nigeria (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-05-29
Difference+6.5 ppBotswana higher

Between the two, Botswana's VAT rate (14%) tops Nigeria's (7.5%) by 6.5pp. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit below it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana25%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Botswana (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-09
Nigeria25%Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nigeria (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-05-29
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

There's no gap here — Botswana and Nigeria both post a capital gains tax rate of 25%. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Net wealth/worth tax rates (quick chart) · as of 2026-01-09
Nigeria0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nigeria (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-05-29
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

There's no gap here — Botswana and Nigeria both post a wealth tax rate of 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax.