BW · AfricaST · Africa

Botswana vs São Tomé and Príncipe: tax rates compared

Botswana and São Tomé and Príncipe share the same income tax rate: 25%. The 200-country average is 28%: both sit below it. Botswana's figure is dated 2026-01-09 and São Tomé and Príncipe's 2009-10-08, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers four of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income25%Corporate22%25%VAT14%15%Capital Gains15%25%
four shared taxes, side by side
Tax BW STDifference
Income Tax25%25%match
Corporate Tax22%25%ST +3 pp
VAT14%15%ST +1 pp
Capital Gains Tax25%15%BW +10 pplargest gap

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana25%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Botswana (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-01-09
São Tomé and Príncipe25%Source: Diário da República (official gazette), São Tomé e Príncipe — Lei n.º 11/2009, Código do Imposto sobre o Rendimento das Pessoas Singulares (IRS), Art. 66 · as of 2009-10-08
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana22%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
São Tomé and Príncipe25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−3 ppSão Tomé and Príncipe higher

São Tomé and Príncipe has a corporate tax rate of 25%, 3pp above Botswana's 22%. The 201-country average is 22.6%: Botswana sits below it, São Tomé and Príncipe sits above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana14%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Botswana (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-09
São Tomé and Príncipe15%Source: Ministério do Planeamento, Finanças e Economia Azul (São Tomé e Príncipe) — Manual do IVA 2023 · as of 2023-06-01
Difference−1 ppSão Tomé and Príncipe higher

São Tomé and Príncipe has a VAT rate of 15%, 1pp above Botswana's 14%. The 181-country average is 15%: Botswana sits below it, São Tomé and Príncipe matches the world average. Botswana's figure is dated 2026-01-09 and São Tomé and Príncipe's 2023-06-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana25%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Botswana (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-09
São Tomé and Príncipe15%Source: Diário da República (official gazette), São Tomé e Príncipe — Lei n.º 11/2009, Código do Imposto sobre o Rendimento das Pessoas Singulares (IRS), Articles 27, 69 and 70 · as of 2009-10-08
Difference+10 ppBotswana higher

Botswana has a capital gains tax rate of 25%, 10pp above São Tomé and Príncipe's 15%. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it. Botswana's figure is dated 2026-01-09 and São Tomé and Príncipe's 2009-10-08, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax, Wealth Tax.