BW · AfricaET · Africa

Botswana vs Ethiopia: tax rates compared

Ethiopia has an income tax rate of 35%, 10pp above Botswana's 25%. The 200-country average is 28%: Botswana sits below it, Ethiopia sits above it.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income25%35%Corporate22%30%VAT14%15%Capital Gains15%25%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax BW ETDifference
Income Tax25%35%ET +10 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax22%30%ET +8 pp
VAT14%15%ET +1 pp
Capital Gains Tax25%15%BW +10 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana25%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Botswana (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-01-09
Ethiopia35%Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ethiopia, Individual - Taxes on personal income · as of 2026-07-15
Difference−10 ppEthiopia higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana22%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Ethiopia30%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−8 ppEthiopia higher

Ethiopia has a corporate tax rate of 30%, 8pp above Botswana's 22%. The 201-country average is 22.6%: Botswana sits below it, Ethiopia sits above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana14%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Botswana (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-09
Ethiopia15%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ethiopia (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-07-15
Difference−1 ppEthiopia higher

Ethiopia has a VAT rate of 15%, 1pp above Botswana's 14%. The 181-country average is 15%: Botswana sits below it, Ethiopia matches the world average.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana25%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Botswana (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-09
Ethiopia15%Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ethiopia, Corporate - Other taxes · as of 2026-07-15
Difference+10 ppBotswana higher

Botswana has a capital gains tax rate of 25%, 10pp above Ethiopia's 15%. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Net wealth/worth tax rates (quick chart) · as of 2026-01-09
Ethiopia0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ethiopia (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-07-15
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Botswana and Ethiopia share the same wealth tax rate: 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax.