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Botswana vs Ghana: tax rates compared

Ghana's income tax rate is 10pp higher than Botswana's (35% vs 25%). The 200-country average is 28%: Botswana sits below it, Ghana sits above it.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income25%35%Corporate22%25%VAT14%15%Capital Gains15%25%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax BW GHDifference
Income Tax25%35%GH +10 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax22%25%GH +3 pp
VAT14%15%GH +1 pp
Capital Gains Tax25%15%BW +10 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana25%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Botswana (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-01-09
Ghana35%Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ghana, Individual - Taxes on personal income · as of 2026-03-11
Difference−10 ppGhana higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana22%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Ghana25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−3 ppGhana higher

Ghana's corporate tax rate is 3pp higher than Botswana's (25% vs 22%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: Botswana sits below it, Ghana sits above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana14%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Botswana (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-09
Ghana15%Source: Ghana Revenue Authority — VAT · as of 2026-01-01
Difference−1 ppGhana higher

Ghana's VAT rate is 1pp higher than Botswana's (15% vs 14%). The 181-country average is 15%: Botswana sits below it, Ghana matches the world average.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana25%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Botswana (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-09
Ghana15%Source: Ghana Revenue Authority — Capital Gains Tax · as of 2026-07-19
Difference+10 ppBotswana higher

Botswana's capital gains tax rate is 10pp higher than Ghana's (25% vs 15%). The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Botswana0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Net wealth/worth tax rates (quick chart) · as of 2026-01-09
Ghana0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Net wealth/worth tax rates (quick chart) · as of 2026-03-11
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Botswana's wealth tax rate is identical to Ghana's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax.