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Romania vs United States: tax rates compared
United States has an income tax rate of 43.7%, 33.7pp above Romania's 10%. The 200-country average is 28%: Romania sits below it, United States sits above it. Romania's figure is dated 2026-03-30 and United States's 2025-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.
At a glance
| Tax | RO | US | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income Tax | 10% | 43.7% | US +33.7 pplargest gap |
| Corporate Tax | 16% | 25.6% | US +9.6 pp |
| Capital Gains Tax | 3% | 20% | US +17 pp |
| Crypto Tax | 16% | 20% | US +4 pp |
| Wealth Tax | 0% | 0% | match |
Income Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Romania | 10% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| United States | 43.7% | Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | −33.7 pp | United States higher |
Corporate Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Romania | 16% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| United States | 25.6% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | −9.6 pp | United States higher |
United States has a corporate tax rate of 25.6%, 9.6pp above Romania's 16%. The 201-country average is 22.6%: Romania sits below it, United States sits above it.
Capital Gains Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Romania | 3% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| United States | 20% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — United States (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | −17 pp | United States higher |
United States has a capital gains tax rate of 20%, 17pp above Romania's 3%. The 175-country average is 10.3%: Romania sits below it, United States sits above it. Romania's figure is dated 2026-03-30 and United States's 2025-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Crypto Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Romania | 16% | Source: Portal Legislativ (Monitorul Oficial) — Legea nr. 239/2025, amending the Fiscal Code · as of 2026-01-01 |
| United States | 20% | Source: IRS Publication 550 (2025), Investment Income and Expenses · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | −4 pp | United States higher |
United States has a crypto tax rate of 20%, 4pp above Romania's 16%. The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it. Romania's figure is dated 2026-01-01 and United States's 2025-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Wealth Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Romania | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| United States | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — United States (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-18 |
| Difference | 0 pp | displayed rates match |
Romania and United States share the same wealth tax rate: 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.
Not covered for both countries yet: VAT.