PT · EuropeRW · Africa

Portugal vs Rwanda: tax rates compared

Between the two, Portugal's income tax rate (53%) tops Rwanda's (30%) by 23pp. The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it. Portugal's figure is dated 2025-01-01 and Rwanda's 2026-07-20, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income30%53%Corporate28%30.5%VAT18%23%Capital Gains0%28%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax PT RWDifference
Income Tax53%30%PT +23 pp
Corporate Tax30.5%28%PT +2.5 pp
VAT23%18%PT +5 pp
Capital Gains Tax28%0%PT +28 pplargest gap
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Portugal53%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Rwanda30%Source: Rwanda Revenue Authority — Calculate PAYE · as of 2026-07-20
Difference+23 ppPortugal higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Portugal30.5%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Rwanda28%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+2.5 ppPortugal higher

Between the two, Portugal's corporate tax rate (30.5%) tops Rwanda's (28%) by 2.5pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Portugal23%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Portugal (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-07-24
Rwanda18%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Rwanda (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-18
Difference+5 ppPortugal higher

Between the two, Portugal's VAT rate (23%) tops Rwanda's (18%) by 5pp. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Portugal28%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Portugal (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-07-24
Rwanda0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Rwanda (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-18
Difference+28 ppPortugal higher

Between the two, Portugal's capital gains tax rate (28%) tops Rwanda's (0%) by 28pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: Portugal sits above it, Rwanda sits below it.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Portugal0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Portugal (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-05
Rwanda0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Rwanda (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-18
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

There's no gap here — Portugal and Rwanda both post a wealth tax rate of 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax.