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Nicaragua vs Portugal: tax rates compared

Portugal's income tax rate is 23pp higher than Nicaragua's (53% vs 30%). The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it. Nicaragua's figure is dated 2026-01-12 and Portugal's 2025-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income30%53%Corporate30%30.5%VAT15%23%Capital Gains15%28%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax NI PTDifference
Income Tax30%53%PT +23 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax30%30.5%PT +0.5 pp
VAT15%23%PT +8 pp
Capital Gains Tax15%28%PT +13 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Nicaragua30%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nicaragua (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-01-12
Portugal53%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−23 ppPortugal higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Nicaragua30%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Portugal30.5%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−0.5 ppPortugal higher

Portugal's corporate tax rate is 0.5pp higher than Nicaragua's (30.5% vs 30%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Nicaragua15%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nicaragua (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-12
Portugal23%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Portugal (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-07-24
Difference−8 ppPortugal higher

Portugal's VAT rate is 8pp higher than Nicaragua's (23% vs 15%). The 181-country average is 15%: Nicaragua matches the world average, Portugal sits above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Nicaragua15%Source: EY Worldwide Personal Tax and Immigration Guide 2025-26 — Nicaragua · as of 2025-10-01
Portugal28%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Portugal (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-07-24
Difference−13 ppPortugal higher

Portugal's capital gains tax rate is 13pp higher than Nicaragua's (28% vs 15%). The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it. Nicaragua's figure is dated 2025-10-01 and Portugal's 2026-07-24, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Nicaragua0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nicaragua (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-12
Portugal0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Portugal (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-05
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Nicaragua's wealth tax rate is identical to Portugal's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax.