MG · AfricaNE · Africa

Madagascar vs Niger: tax rates compared

Niger's income tax rate is 10pp higher than Madagascar's (35% vs 25%). The 200-country average is 28%: Madagascar sits below it, Niger sits above it. Madagascar's figure is dated 2026-01-01 and Niger's 2010-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers four of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income25%35%Corporate20%30%VAT19%20%Wealth Tax0%
four shared taxes, side by side
Tax MG NEDifference
Income Tax25%35%NE +10 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax20%30%NE +10 pp
VAT20%19%MG +1 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Madagascar25%Source: Ministère de l'Économie et des Finances (Madagascar) — Loi n° 2025-021 portant Loi de Finances pour 2026, Article 01.03.16 · as of 2026-01-01
Niger35%Source: Direction Générale des Impôts (Niger) — Barème de l'Impôt sur les Traitements et Salaires · as of 2010-01-01
Difference−10 ppNiger higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Madagascar20%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Niger30%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−10 ppNiger higher

Niger's corporate tax rate is 10pp higher than Madagascar's (30% vs 20%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: Madagascar sits below it, Niger sits above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Madagascar20%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Madagascar (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2025-11-18
Niger19%Source: PwC — VAT and Indirect Taxes in Africa 2023, Niger · as of 2023-01-17
Difference+1 ppMadagascar higher

Madagascar's VAT rate is 1pp higher than Niger's (20% vs 19%). The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it. Madagascar's figure is dated 2025-11-18 and Niger's 2023-01-17, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Madagascar0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Net wealth/worth tax rates (quick chart) · as of 2025-11-18
Niger0%Source: Direction Générale des Impôts (Niger) — Code Général des Impôts (official text, mirrored via eRegulations Niger) · as of 2026-07-18
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Madagascar's wealth tax rate is identical to Niger's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it. Madagascar's figure is dated 2025-11-18 and Niger's 2026-07-18, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Not covered for both countries yet: Capital Gains Tax, Crypto Tax.