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Luxembourg vs Poland: tax rates compared
Luxembourg's income tax rate is 13.8pp higher than Poland's (45.8% vs 32%). The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it.
Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.
At a glance
| Tax | LU | PL | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income Tax | 45.8% | 32% | LU +13.8 pp |
| Corporate Tax | 23.9% | 19% | LU +4.9 pp |
| VAT | 17% | 23% | PL +6 pp |
| Capital Gains Tax | 0% | 19% | PL +19 pplargest gap |
| Crypto Tax | 0% | 19% | PL +19 pp |
| Wealth Tax | 0% | 0% | match |
Income Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Luxembourg | 45.8% | Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Poland | 32% | Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | +13.8 pp | Luxembourg higher |
Corporate Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Luxembourg | 23.9% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Poland | 19% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | +4.9 pp | Luxembourg higher |
Luxembourg's corporate tax rate is 4.9pp higher than Poland's (23.9% vs 19%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: Luxembourg sits above it, Poland sits below it.
VAT
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Luxembourg | 17% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13 |
| Poland | 23% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Poland (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-21 |
| Difference | −6 pp | Poland higher |
Poland's VAT rate is 6pp higher than Luxembourg's (23% vs 17%). The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.
Capital Gains Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Luxembourg | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-01-13 |
| Poland | 19% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Poland (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-02-21 |
| Difference | −19 pp | Poland higher |
Poland's capital gains tax rate is 19pp higher than Luxembourg's (19% vs 0%). The 175-country average is 10.3%: Luxembourg sits below it, Poland sits above it.
Crypto Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Luxembourg | 0% | Source: Luxembourg Direct Tax Administration (Administration des contributions directes) — Circular L.I.R. n° 14/5 – 99/3 – 99bis/3 (26 July 2018), "Monnaies virtuelles" · as of 2018-07-26 |
| Poland | 19% | Source: Poland Ministry of Finance — Tax Portal: Disposal of cryptocurrencies (Zbycie kryptowalut) · as of 2026-06-24 |
| Difference | −19 pp | Poland higher |
Poland's crypto tax rate is 19pp higher than Luxembourg's (19% vs 0%). The 88-country average is 13%: Luxembourg sits below it, Poland sits above it. Luxembourg's figure is dated 2018-07-26 and Poland's 2026-06-24, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Wealth Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Luxembourg | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13 |
| Poland | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Poland (Net wealth/worth tax rates) · as of 2026-02-21 |
| Difference | 0 pp | displayed rates match |
Luxembourg's wealth tax rate is identical to Poland's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.