LU · EuropePL · Europe

Luxembourg vs Poland: tax rates compared

Luxembourg's income tax rate is 13.8pp higher than Poland's (45.8% vs 32%). The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it.

Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income32%45.8%Corporate19%23.9%VAT17%23%Capital Gains0%19%Crypto0%19%Wealth Tax0%
six shared taxes, side by side
Tax LU PLDifference
Income Tax45.8%32%LU +13.8 pp
Corporate Tax23.9%19%LU +4.9 pp
VAT17%23%PL +6 pp
Capital Gains Tax0%19%PL +19 pplargest gap
Crypto Tax0%19%PL +19 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg45.8%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Poland32%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+13.8 ppLuxembourg higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg23.9%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Poland19%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+4.9 ppLuxembourg higher

Luxembourg's corporate tax rate is 4.9pp higher than Poland's (23.9% vs 19%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: Luxembourg sits above it, Poland sits below it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg17%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13
Poland23%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Poland (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-21
Difference−6 ppPoland higher

Poland's VAT rate is 6pp higher than Luxembourg's (23% vs 17%). The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-01-13
Poland19%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Poland (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-02-21
Difference−19 ppPoland higher

Poland's capital gains tax rate is 19pp higher than Luxembourg's (19% vs 0%). The 175-country average is 10.3%: Luxembourg sits below it, Poland sits above it.

Crypto Tax

Poland's crypto tax rate is 19pp higher than Luxembourg's (19% vs 0%). The 88-country average is 13%: Luxembourg sits below it, Poland sits above it. Luxembourg's figure is dated 2018-07-26 and Poland's 2026-06-24, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13
Poland0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Poland (Net wealth/worth tax rates) · as of 2026-02-21
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Luxembourg's wealth tax rate is identical to Poland's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.