EE · EuropeRO · Europe
Estonia vs Romania: tax rates compared
Estonia has an income tax rate of 22%, 12pp above Romania's 10%. The 200-country average is 28%: both sit below it. Estonia's figure is dated 2025-01-01 and Romania's 2026-03-30, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.
At a glance
| Tax | EE | RO | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income Tax | 22% | 10% | EE +12 pp |
| Corporate Tax | 22% | 16% | EE +6 pp |
| VAT | 24% | 21% | EE +3 pp |
| Capital Gains Tax | 22% | 3% | EE +19 pplargest gap |
| Crypto Tax | 22% | 16% | EE +6 pp |
| Wealth Tax | 0% | 0% | match |
Income Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Estonia | 22% | Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Romania | 10% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | +12 pp | Estonia higher |
Corporate Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Estonia | 22% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Romania | 16% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | +6 pp | Estonia higher |
Estonia has a corporate tax rate of 22%, 6pp above Romania's 16%. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit below it.
VAT
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Estonia | 24% | Source: Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) — Value added tax · as of 2025-07-01 |
| Romania | 21% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Corporate, Significant developments) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | +3 pp | Estonia higher |
Estonia has a VAT rate of 24%, 3pp above Romania's 21%. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it. Estonia's figure is dated 2025-07-01 and Romania's 2026-03-30, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Capital Gains Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Estonia | 22% | Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Estonia, Individual - Taxes on personal income · as of 2026-05-29 |
| Romania | 3% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | +19 pp | Estonia higher |
Estonia has a capital gains tax rate of 22%, 19pp above Romania's 3%. The 175-country average is 10.3%: Estonia sits above it, Romania sits below it.
Crypto Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Estonia | 22% | Source: Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) — Crypto-assets · as of 2026-02-15 |
| Romania | 16% | Source: Portal Legislativ (Monitorul Oficial) — Legea nr. 239/2025, amending the Fiscal Code · as of 2026-01-01 |
| Difference | +6 pp | Estonia higher |
Estonia has a crypto tax rate of 22%, 6pp above Romania's 16%. The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it.
Wealth Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Estonia | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Net wealth/worth tax rates (quick chart) · as of 2026-05-29 |
| Romania | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | 0 pp | displayed rates match |
Estonia and Romania share the same wealth tax rate: 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.