EC · AmericasST · Africa
Ecuador vs São Tomé and Príncipe: tax rates compared
Between the two, Ecuador's income tax rate (37%) tops São Tomé and Príncipe's (25%) by 12pp. The 200-country average is 28%: Ecuador sits above it, São Tomé and Príncipe sits below it. Ecuador's figure is dated 2026-02-09 and São Tomé and Príncipe's 2009-10-08, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Verified data covers four of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.
At a glance
| Tax | EC | ST | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income Tax | 37% | 25% | EC +12 pp |
| Corporate Tax | 25% | 25% | match |
| VAT | 15% | 15% | match |
| Capital Gains Tax | 37% | 15% | EC +22 pplargest gap |
Income Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ecuador | 37% | Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ecuador, Individual - Taxes on personal income · as of 2026-02-09 |
| São Tomé and Príncipe | 25% | Source: Diário da República (official gazette), São Tomé e Príncipe — Lei n.º 11/2009, Código do Imposto sobre o Rendimento das Pessoas Singulares (IRS), Art. 66 · as of 2009-10-08 |
| Difference | +12 pp | Ecuador higher |
Corporate Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ecuador | 25% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| São Tomé and Príncipe | 25% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | 0 pp | displayed rates match |
There's no gap here — Ecuador and São Tomé and Príncipe both post a corporate tax rate of 25%. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.
VAT
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ecuador | 15% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ecuador (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-09 |
| São Tomé and Príncipe | 15% | Source: Ministério do Planeamento, Finanças e Economia Azul (São Tomé e Príncipe) — Manual do IVA 2023 · as of 2023-06-01 |
| Difference | 0 pp | displayed rates match |
There's no gap here — Ecuador and São Tomé and Príncipe both post a VAT rate of 15%. The 181-country average is 15%: Ecuador matches the world average, São Tomé and Príncipe matches the world average. Ecuador's figure is dated 2026-02-09 and São Tomé and Príncipe's 2023-06-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Capital Gains Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ecuador | 37% | Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ecuador, Individual - Taxes on personal income · as of 2026-02-09 |
| São Tomé and Príncipe | 15% | Source: Diário da República (official gazette), São Tomé e Príncipe — Lei n.º 11/2009, Código do Imposto sobre o Rendimento das Pessoas Singulares (IRS), Articles 27, 69 and 70 · as of 2009-10-08 |
| Difference | +22 pp | Ecuador higher |
Between the two, Ecuador's capital gains tax rate (37%) tops São Tomé and Príncipe's (15%) by 22pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it. Ecuador's figure is dated 2026-02-09 and São Tomé and Príncipe's 2009-10-08, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax, Wealth Tax.