EC · AmericasNI · Americas

Ecuador vs Nicaragua: tax rates compared

Ecuador has an income tax rate of 37%, 7pp above Nicaragua's 30%. The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income30%37%Corporate25%30%VAT15%Capital Gains15%37%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax EC NIDifference
Income Tax37%30%EC +7 pp
Corporate Tax25%30%NI +5 pp
VAT15%15%match
Capital Gains Tax37%15%EC +22 pplargest gap
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Ecuador37%Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ecuador, Individual - Taxes on personal income · as of 2026-02-09
Nicaragua30%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nicaragua (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-01-12
Difference+7 ppEcuador higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Ecuador25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Nicaragua30%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−5 ppNicaragua higher

Nicaragua has a corporate tax rate of 30%, 5pp above Ecuador's 25%. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Ecuador15%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ecuador (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-09
Nicaragua15%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nicaragua (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-12
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Ecuador and Nicaragua share the same VAT rate: 15%. The 181-country average is 15%: Ecuador matches the world average, Nicaragua matches the world average.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Ecuador37%Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ecuador, Individual - Taxes on personal income · as of 2026-02-09
Nicaragua15%Source: EY Worldwide Personal Tax and Immigration Guide 2025-26 — Nicaragua · as of 2025-10-01
Difference+22 ppEcuador higher

Ecuador has a capital gains tax rate of 37%, 22pp above Nicaragua's 15%. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it. Ecuador's figure is dated 2026-02-09 and Nicaragua's 2025-10-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Ecuador0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Ecuador (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-09
Nicaragua0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nicaragua (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-12
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Ecuador and Nicaragua share the same wealth tax rate: 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax.