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São Tomé and Príncipe vs Spain: tax rates compared

Spain has an income tax rate of 48.6%, 23.6pp above São Tomé and Príncipe's 25%. The 200-country average is 28%: São Tomé and Príncipe sits below it, Spain sits above it. São Tomé and Príncipe's figure is dated 2009-10-08 and Spain's 2025-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers four of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income25%48.6%Corporate25%VAT15%21%Capital Gains15%30%
four shared taxes, side by side
Tax ST ESDifference
Income Tax25%48.6%ES +23.6 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax25%25%match
VAT15%21%ES +6 pp
Capital Gains Tax15%30%ES +15 pp

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
São Tomé and Príncipe25%Source: Diário da República (official gazette), São Tomé e Príncipe — Lei n.º 11/2009, Código do Imposto sobre o Rendimento das Pessoas Singulares (IRS), Art. 66 · as of 2009-10-08
Spain48.6%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−23.6 ppSpain higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
São Tomé and Príncipe25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Spain25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

São Tomé and Príncipe and Spain share the same corporate tax rate: 25%. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
São Tomé and Príncipe15%Source: Ministério do Planeamento, Finanças e Economia Azul (São Tomé e Príncipe) — Manual do IVA 2023 · as of 2023-06-01
Spain21%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Spain (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2025-12-31
Difference−6 ppSpain higher

Spain has a VAT rate of 21%, 6pp above São Tomé and Príncipe's 15%. The 181-country average is 15%: São Tomé and Príncipe matches the world average, Spain sits above it. São Tomé and Príncipe's figure is dated 2023-06-01 and Spain's 2025-12-31, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
São Tomé and Príncipe15%Source: Diário da República (official gazette), São Tomé e Príncipe — Lei n.º 11/2009, Código do Imposto sobre o Rendimento das Pessoas Singulares (IRS), Articles 27, 69 and 70 · as of 2009-10-08
Spain30%Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Spain, Individual - Income determination · as of 2025-12-31
Difference−15 ppSpain higher

Spain has a capital gains tax rate of 30%, 15pp above São Tomé and Príncipe's 15%. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it. São Tomé and Príncipe's figure is dated 2009-10-08 and Spain's 2025-12-31, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax, Wealth Tax.