ST · AfricaZA · Africa

São Tomé and Príncipe vs South Africa: tax rates compared

Between the two, South Africa's income tax rate (45%) tops São Tomé and Príncipe's (25%) by 20pp. The 200-country average is 28%: São Tomé and Príncipe sits below it, South Africa sits above it. São Tomé and Príncipe's figure is dated 2009-10-08 and South Africa's 2026-03-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers four of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income25%45%Corporate25%27%VAT15%Capital Gains15%18%
four shared taxes, side by side
Tax ST ZADifference
Income Tax25%45%ZA +20 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax25%27%ZA +2 pp
VAT15%15%match
Capital Gains Tax15%18%ZA +3 pp

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
São Tomé and Príncipe25%Source: Diário da República (official gazette), São Tomé e Príncipe — Lei n.º 11/2009, Código do Imposto sobre o Rendimento das Pessoas Singulares (IRS), Art. 66 · as of 2009-10-08
South Africa45%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — South Africa (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-01
Difference−20 ppSouth Africa higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
São Tomé and Príncipe25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
South Africa27%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−2 ppSouth Africa higher

Between the two, South Africa's corporate tax rate (27%) tops São Tomé and Príncipe's (25%) by 2pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
São Tomé and Príncipe15%Source: Ministério do Planeamento, Finanças e Economia Azul (São Tomé e Príncipe) — Manual do IVA 2023 · as of 2023-06-01
South Africa15%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — South Africa (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-05-29
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

There's no gap here — São Tomé and Príncipe and South Africa both post a VAT rate of 15%. The 181-country average is 15%: São Tomé and Príncipe matches the world average, South Africa matches the world average. São Tomé and Príncipe's figure is dated 2023-06-01 and South Africa's 2026-05-29, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
São Tomé and Príncipe15%Source: Diário da República (official gazette), São Tomé e Príncipe — Lei n.º 11/2009, Código do Imposto sobre o Rendimento das Pessoas Singulares (IRS), Articles 27, 69 and 70 · as of 2009-10-08
South Africa18%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — South Africa (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-05-29
Difference−3 ppSouth Africa higher

Between the two, South Africa's capital gains tax rate (18%) tops São Tomé and Príncipe's (15%) by 3pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it. São Tomé and Príncipe's figure is dated 2009-10-08 and South Africa's 2026-05-29, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax, Wealth Tax.