RW · AfricaSL · Africa

Rwanda vs Sierra Leone: tax rates compared

There's no gap here — Rwanda and Sierra Leone both post an income tax rate of 30%. The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it. Rwanda's figure is dated 2026-07-20 and Sierra Leone's 2021-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income30%Corporate25%28%VAT15%18%Capital Gains0%25%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax RW SLDifference
Income Tax30%30%match
Corporate Tax28%25%RW +3 pp
VAT18%15%RW +3 pp
Capital Gains Tax0%25%SL +25 pplargest gap
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Rwanda30%Source: Rwanda Revenue Authority — Calculate PAYE · as of 2026-07-20
Sierra Leone30%Source: Sierra Leone National Revenue Authority — 2022 NRA Tax Guide · as of 2021-01-01
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Rwanda28%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Sierra Leone25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+3 ppRwanda higher

Between the two, Rwanda's corporate tax rate (28%) tops Sierra Leone's (25%) by 3pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Rwanda18%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Rwanda (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-18
Sierra Leone15%Source: National Revenue Authority (Sierra Leone) — A Guide to the GST Legislation · as of 2009-03-01
Difference+3 ppRwanda higher

Between the two, Rwanda's VAT rate (18%) tops Sierra Leone's (15%) by 3pp. The 181-country average is 15%: Rwanda sits above it, Sierra Leone matches the world average. Rwanda's figure is dated 2026-02-18 and Sierra Leone's 2009-03-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Rwanda0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Rwanda (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-18
Sierra Leone25%Source: National Revenue Authority, Sierra Leone — Finance Act 2021 (Section 13, amending Income Tax Act 2000 Section 57(1)) · as of 2021-01-01
Difference−25 ppSierra Leone higher

Between the two, Sierra Leone's capital gains tax rate (25%) tops Rwanda's (0%) by 25pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: Rwanda sits below it, Sierra Leone sits above it. Rwanda's figure is dated 2026-02-18 and Sierra Leone's 2021-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Rwanda0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Rwanda (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-18
Sierra Leone0%Source: Sierra Leone National Revenue Authority — Tax Laws & Regulations (official index) · as of 2026-07-18
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

There's no gap here — Rwanda and Sierra Leone both post a wealth tax rate of 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax.