RO · EuropeUG · Africa

Romania vs Uganda: tax rates compared

Between the two, Uganda's income tax rate (40%) tops Romania's (10%) by 30pp. The 200-country average is 28%: Romania sits below it, Uganda sits above it.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income10%40%Corporate16%30%VAT18%21%Capital Gains0%3%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax RO UGDifference
Income Tax10%40%UG +30 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax16%30%UG +14 pp
VAT21%18%RO +3 pp
Capital Gains Tax3%0%RO +3 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Romania10%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-30
Uganda40%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Uganda (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-01-12
Difference−30 ppUganda higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Romania16%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Uganda30%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−14 ppUganda higher

Between the two, Uganda's corporate tax rate (30%) tops Romania's (16%) by 14pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: Romania sits below it, Uganda sits above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Romania21%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Corporate, Significant developments) · as of 2026-03-30
Uganda18%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Uganda (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-12
Difference+3 ppRomania higher

Between the two, Romania's VAT rate (21%) tops Uganda's (18%) by 3pp. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Romania3%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-30
Uganda0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Uganda (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-01-12
Difference+3 ppRomania higher

Between the two, Romania's capital gains tax rate (3%) tops Uganda's (0%) by 3pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit below it.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Romania0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-30
Uganda0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Uganda (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-12
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

There's no gap here — Romania and Uganda both post a wealth tax rate of 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax.