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Poland vs Russia: tax rates compared
Between the two, Poland's income tax rate (32%) tops Russia's (22%) by 10pp. The 200-country average is 28%: Poland sits above it, Russia sits below it. Poland's figure is dated 2025-01-01 and Russia's 2026-07-04, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.
At a glance
| Tax | PL | RU | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income Tax | 32% | 22% | PL +10 pplargest gap |
| Corporate Tax | 19% | 25% | RU +6 pp |
| VAT | 23% | 22% | PL +1 pp |
| Capital Gains Tax | 19% | 15% | PL +4 pp |
| Crypto Tax | 19% | 15% | PL +4 pp |
| Wealth Tax | 0% | 0% | match |
Income Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Poland | 32% | Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Russia | 22% | Source: KonsultantPlus — Tax Code of the Russian Federation (Part Two), Article 224, Tax Rates · as of 2026-07-04 |
| Difference | +10 pp | Poland higher |
Corporate Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Poland | 19% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Russia | 25% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | −6 pp | Russia higher |
Between the two, Russia's corporate tax rate (25%) tops Poland's (19%) by 6pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: Poland sits below it, Russia sits above it.
VAT
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Poland | 23% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Poland (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-21 |
| Russia | 22% | Source: Federal Tax Service of Russia (FNS) — VAT rate transition guidance · as of 2026-01-01 |
| Difference | +1 pp | Poland higher |
Between the two, Poland's VAT rate (23%) tops Russia's (22%) by 1pp. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.
Capital Gains Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Poland | 19% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Poland (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-02-21 |
| Russia | 15% | Source: KonsultantPlus — Tax Code of the Russian Federation (Part Two), Article 224, Tax Rates · as of 2026-07-04 |
| Difference | +4 pp | Poland higher |
Between the two, Poland's capital gains tax rate (19%) tops Russia's (15%) by 4pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it.
Crypto Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Poland | 19% | Source: Poland Ministry of Finance — Tax Portal: Disposal of cryptocurrencies (Zbycie kryptowalut) · as of 2026-06-24 |
| Russia | 15% | Source: Налоговый кодекс РФ, часть вторая — Глава 23 (Налог на доходы физических лиц), Статьи 210 и 224 · as of 2026-01-01 |
| Difference | +4 pp | Poland higher |
Between the two, Poland's crypto tax rate (19%) tops Russia's (15%) by 4pp. The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it.
Wealth Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Poland | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Poland (Net wealth/worth tax rates) · as of 2026-02-21 |
| Russia | 0% | Source: Tax Code of the Russian Federation, Part Two (official consolidated text via KonsultantPlus legal reference database) · as of 2026-07-18 |
| Difference | 0 pp | displayed rates match |
There's no gap here — Poland and Russia both post a wealth tax rate of 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.