NG · AfricaRO · Europe

Nigeria vs Romania: tax rates compared

Between the two, Nigeria's income tax rate (25%) tops Romania's (10%) by 15pp. The 200-country average is 28%: both sit below it.

Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income10%25%Corporate16%30%VAT7.5%21%Capital Gains3%25%Crypto16%25%Wealth Tax0%
six shared taxes, side by side
Tax NG RODifference
Income Tax25%10%NG +15 pp
Corporate Tax30%16%NG +14 pp
VAT7.5%21%RO +13.5 pp
Capital Gains Tax25%3%NG +22 pplargest gap
Crypto Tax25%16%NG +9 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Nigeria25%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nigeria (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-05-29
Romania10%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference+15 ppNigeria higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Nigeria30%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Romania16%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+14 ppNigeria higher

Between the two, Nigeria's corporate tax rate (30%) tops Romania's (16%) by 14pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: Nigeria sits above it, Romania sits below it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Nigeria7.5%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nigeria (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-05-29
Romania21%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Corporate, Significant developments) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference−13.5 ppRomania higher

Between the two, Romania's VAT rate (21%) tops Nigeria's (7.5%) by 13.5pp. The 181-country average is 15%: Nigeria sits below it, Romania sits above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Nigeria25%Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nigeria (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-05-29
Romania3%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference+22 ppNigeria higher

Between the two, Nigeria's capital gains tax rate (25%) tops Romania's (3%) by 22pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: Nigeria sits above it, Romania sits below it.

Crypto Tax

Crypto Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Nigeria25%Source: EY Worldwide Personal Tax and Immigration Guide 2026 — Nigeria · as of 2025-10-01
Romania16%Source: Portal Legislativ (Monitorul Oficial) — Legea nr. 239/2025, amending the Fiscal Code · as of 2026-01-01
Difference+9 ppNigeria higher

Between the two, Nigeria's crypto tax rate (25%) tops Romania's (16%) by 9pp. The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it. Nigeria's figure is dated 2025-10-01 and Romania's 2026-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Nigeria0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nigeria (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-05-29
Romania0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

There's no gap here — Nigeria and Romania both post a wealth tax rate of 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.