NL · EuropeRW · Africa

Netherlands vs Rwanda: tax rates compared

Netherlands's income tax rate is 19.5pp higher than Rwanda's (49.5% vs 30%). The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it. Netherlands's figure is dated 2025-01-01 and Rwanda's 2026-07-20, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income30%49.5%Corporate25.8%28%VAT18%21%Capital Gains0%36%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax NL RWDifference
Income Tax49.5%30%NL +19.5 pp
Corporate Tax25.8%28%RW +2.2 pp
VAT21%18%NL +3 pp
Capital Gains Tax36%0%NL +36 pplargest gap
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Netherlands49.5%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Rwanda30%Source: Rwanda Revenue Authority — Calculate PAYE · as of 2026-07-20
Difference+19.5 ppNetherlands higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Netherlands25.8%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Rwanda28%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−2.2 ppRwanda higher

Rwanda's corporate tax rate is 2.2pp higher than Netherlands's (28% vs 25.8%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Netherlands21%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Netherlands (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-05-29
Rwanda18%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Rwanda (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-18
Difference+3 ppNetherlands higher

Netherlands's VAT rate is 3pp higher than Rwanda's (21% vs 18%). The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Netherlands36%Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Netherlands (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-05-29
Rwanda0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Rwanda (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-18
Difference+36 ppNetherlands higher

Netherlands's capital gains tax rate is 36pp higher than Rwanda's (36% vs 0%). The 175-country average is 10.3%: Netherlands sits above it, Rwanda sits below it.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Netherlands0%Source: Belastingdienst — Box 3 (income from savings and investments) · as of 2025-01-01
Rwanda0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Rwanda (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-18
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Netherlands's wealth tax rate is identical to Rwanda's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it. Netherlands's figure is dated 2025-01-01 and Rwanda's 2026-02-18, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax.