MT · EuropeRO · Europe

Malta vs Romania: tax rates compared

Between the two, Malta's income tax rate (35%) tops Romania's (10%) by 25pp. The 200-country average is 28%: Malta sits above it, Romania sits below it.

Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income10%35%Corporate16%35%VAT18%21%Capital Gains0%3%Crypto0%16%Wealth Tax0%
six shared taxes, side by side
Tax MT RODifference
Income Tax35%10%MT +25 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax35%16%MT +19 pp
VAT18%21%RO +3 pp
Capital Gains Tax0%3%RO +3 pp
Crypto Tax0%16%RO +16 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Malta35%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Malta (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-01-01
Romania10%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference+25 ppMalta higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Malta35%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Romania16%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+19 ppMalta higher

Between the two, Malta's corporate tax rate (35%) tops Romania's (16%) by 19pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: Malta sits above it, Romania sits below it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Malta18%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Malta (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-19
Romania21%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Corporate, Significant developments) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference−3 ppRomania higher

Between the two, Romania's VAT rate (21%) tops Malta's (18%) by 3pp. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Malta0%Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Malta (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-02-19
Romania3%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference−3 ppRomania higher

Between the two, Romania's capital gains tax rate (3%) tops Malta's (0%) by 3pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit below it.

Crypto Tax

Crypto Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Malta0%Source: Malta Commissioner for Revenue — Guidelines on the Income Tax Treatment of Transactions or Arrangements Involving DLT Assets · as of 2018-11-01
Romania16%Source: Portal Legislativ (Monitorul Oficial) — Legea nr. 239/2025, amending the Fiscal Code · as of 2026-01-01
Difference−16 ppRomania higher

Between the two, Romania's crypto tax rate (16%) tops Malta's (0%) by 16pp. The 88-country average is 13%: Malta sits below it, Romania sits above it. Malta's figure is dated 2018-11-01 and Romania's 2026-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Malta0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Net wealth/worth tax rates (quick chart) · as of 2026-02-19
Romania0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

There's no gap here — Malta and Romania both post a wealth tax rate of 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.