MG · AfricaSL · Africa

Madagascar vs Sierra Leone: tax rates compared

Sierra Leone's income tax rate is 5pp higher than Madagascar's (30% vs 25%). The 200-country average is 28%: Madagascar sits below it, Sierra Leone sits above it. Madagascar's figure is dated 2026-01-01 and Sierra Leone's 2021-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers four of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income25%30%Corporate20%25%VAT15%20%Wealth Tax0%
four shared taxes, side by side
Tax MG SLDifference
Income Tax25%30%SL +5 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax20%25%SL +5 pp
VAT20%15%MG +5 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Madagascar25%Source: Ministère de l'Économie et des Finances (Madagascar) — Loi n° 2025-021 portant Loi de Finances pour 2026, Article 01.03.16 · as of 2026-01-01
Sierra Leone30%Source: Sierra Leone National Revenue Authority — 2022 NRA Tax Guide · as of 2021-01-01
Difference−5 ppSierra Leone higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Madagascar20%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Sierra Leone25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−5 ppSierra Leone higher

Sierra Leone's corporate tax rate is 5pp higher than Madagascar's (25% vs 20%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: Madagascar sits below it, Sierra Leone sits above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Madagascar20%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Madagascar (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2025-11-18
Sierra Leone15%Source: National Revenue Authority (Sierra Leone) — A Guide to the GST Legislation · as of 2009-03-01
Difference+5 ppMadagascar higher

Madagascar's VAT rate is 5pp higher than Sierra Leone's (20% vs 15%). The 181-country average is 15%: Madagascar sits above it, Sierra Leone matches the world average. Madagascar's figure is dated 2025-11-18 and Sierra Leone's 2009-03-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Madagascar0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Net wealth/worth tax rates (quick chart) · as of 2025-11-18
Sierra Leone0%Source: Sierra Leone National Revenue Authority — Tax Laws & Regulations (official index) · as of 2026-07-18
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Madagascar's wealth tax rate is identical to Sierra Leone's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it. Madagascar's figure is dated 2025-11-18 and Sierra Leone's 2026-07-18, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Not covered for both countries yet: Capital Gains Tax, Crypto Tax.