MG · AfricaPA · Americas

Madagascar vs Panama: tax rates compared

Madagascar's income tax rate is identical to Panama's — both sit at 25%. The 200-country average is 28%: both sit below it.

Verified data covers four of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income25%Corporate20%25%VAT7%20%Wealth Tax0%
four shared taxes, side by side
Tax MG PADifference
Income Tax25%25%match
Corporate Tax20%25%PA +5 pp
VAT20%7%MG +13 pplargest gap
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Madagascar25%Source: Ministère de l'Économie et des Finances (Madagascar) — Loi n° 2025-021 portant Loi de Finances pour 2026, Article 01.03.16 · as of 2026-01-01
Panama25%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Panama (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-01-18
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Madagascar20%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Panama25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−5 ppPanama higher

Panama's corporate tax rate is 5pp higher than Madagascar's (25% vs 20%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: Madagascar sits below it, Panama sits above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Madagascar20%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Madagascar (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2025-11-18
Panama7%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Panama (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-18
Difference+13 ppMadagascar higher

Madagascar's VAT rate is 13pp higher than Panama's (20% vs 7%). The 181-country average is 15%: Madagascar sits above it, Panama sits below it. Madagascar's figure is dated 2025-11-18 and Panama's 2026-01-18, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Madagascar0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Net wealth/worth tax rates (quick chart) · as of 2025-11-18
Panama0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Panama (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-18
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Madagascar's wealth tax rate is identical to Panama's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it. Madagascar's figure is dated 2025-11-18 and Panama's 2026-01-18, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Not covered for both countries yet: Capital Gains Tax, Crypto Tax.