LU · EuropeNL · Europe

Luxembourg vs Netherlands: tax rates compared

Netherlands's income tax rate is 3.7pp higher than Luxembourg's (49.5% vs 45.8%). The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it.

Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income45.8%49.5%Corporate23.9%25.8%VAT17%21%Capital Gains0%36%Crypto0%36%Wealth Tax0%
six shared taxes, side by side
Tax LU NLDifference
Income Tax45.8%49.5%NL +3.7 pp
Corporate Tax23.9%25.8%NL +1.9 pp
VAT17%21%NL +4 pp
Capital Gains Tax0%36%NL +36 pplargest gap
Crypto Tax0%36%NL +36 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg45.8%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Netherlands49.5%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−3.7 ppNetherlands higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg23.9%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Netherlands25.8%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−1.9 ppNetherlands higher

Netherlands's corporate tax rate is 1.9pp higher than Luxembourg's (25.8% vs 23.9%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg17%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13
Netherlands21%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Netherlands (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-05-29
Difference−4 ppNetherlands higher

Netherlands's VAT rate is 4pp higher than Luxembourg's (21% vs 17%). The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-01-13
Netherlands36%Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Netherlands (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-05-29
Difference−36 ppNetherlands higher

Netherlands's capital gains tax rate is 36pp higher than Luxembourg's (36% vs 0%). The 175-country average is 10.3%: Luxembourg sits below it, Netherlands sits above it.

Crypto Tax

Netherlands's crypto tax rate is 36pp higher than Luxembourg's (36% vs 0%). The 88-country average is 13%: Luxembourg sits below it, Netherlands sits above it. Luxembourg's figure is dated 2018-07-26 and Netherlands's 2026-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Luxembourg0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13
Netherlands0%Source: Belastingdienst — Box 3 (income from savings and investments) · as of 2025-01-01
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Luxembourg's wealth tax rate is identical to Netherlands's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it. Luxembourg's figure is dated 2026-01-13 and Netherlands's 2025-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.