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Latvia vs Romania: tax rates compared

Latvia's income tax rate is 23pp higher than Romania's (33% vs 10%). The 200-country average is 28%: Latvia sits above it, Romania sits below it. Latvia's figure is dated 2025-12-30 and Romania's 2026-03-30, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income10%33%Corporate16%20%VAT21%Capital Gains3%25.5%Crypto16%25.5%Wealth Tax0%
six shared taxes, side by side
Tax LV RODifference
Income Tax33%10%LV +23 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax20%16%LV +4 pp
VAT21%21%match
Capital Gains Tax25.5%3%LV +22.5 pp
Crypto Tax25.5%16%LV +9.5 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Latvia33%Source: State Revenue Service of Latvia (VID) — Personal Income Tax rates · as of 2025-12-30
Romania10%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference+23 ppLatvia higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Latvia20%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Romania16%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+4 ppLatvia higher

Latvia's corporate tax rate is 4pp higher than Romania's (20% vs 16%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit below it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Latvia21%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Latvia (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-06-30
Romania21%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Corporate, Significant developments) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Latvia's VAT rate is identical to Romania's — both sit at 21%. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Latvia25.5%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Latvia (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-06-30
Romania3%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference+22.5 ppLatvia higher

Latvia's capital gains tax rate is 22.5pp higher than Romania's (25.5% vs 3%). The 175-country average is 10.3%: Latvia sits above it, Romania sits below it.

Crypto Tax

Crypto Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Latvia25.5%Source: EY Worldwide Personal Tax and Immigration Guide 2025-26 — Latvia · as of 2025-10-01
Romania16%Source: Portal Legislativ (Monitorul Oficial) — Legea nr. 239/2025, amending the Fiscal Code · as of 2026-01-01
Difference+9.5 ppLatvia higher

Latvia's crypto tax rate is 9.5pp higher than Romania's (25.5% vs 16%). The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it. Latvia's figure is dated 2025-10-01 and Romania's 2026-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Latvia0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Net wealth/worth tax rates (quick chart) · as of 2026-06-30
Romania0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Latvia's wealth tax rate is identical to Romania's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.