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Japan vs São Tomé and Príncipe: tax rates compared

Japan has an income tax rate of 55.9%, 30.9pp above São Tomé and Príncipe's 25%. The 200-country average is 28%: Japan sits above it, São Tomé and Príncipe sits below it. Japan's figure is dated 2025-01-01 and São Tomé and Príncipe's 2009-10-08, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers four of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income25%55.9%Corporate25%29.7%VAT10%15%Capital Gains15%20.3%
four shared taxes, side by side
Tax JP STDifference
Income Tax55.9%25%JP +30.9 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax29.7%25%JP +4.7 pp
VAT10%15%ST +5 pp
Capital Gains Tax20.3%15%JP +5.3 pp

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Japan55.9%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
São Tomé and Príncipe25%Source: Diário da República (official gazette), São Tomé e Príncipe — Lei n.º 11/2009, Código do Imposto sobre o Rendimento das Pessoas Singulares (IRS), Art. 66 · as of 2009-10-08
Difference+30.9 ppJapan higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Japan29.7%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
São Tomé and Príncipe25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+4.7 ppJapan higher

Japan has a corporate tax rate of 29.7%, 4.7pp above São Tomé and Príncipe's 25%. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Japan10%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Japan (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13
São Tomé and Príncipe15%Source: Ministério do Planeamento, Finanças e Economia Azul (São Tomé e Príncipe) — Manual do IVA 2023 · as of 2023-06-01
Difference−5 ppSão Tomé and Príncipe higher

São Tomé and Príncipe has a VAT rate of 15%, 5pp above Japan's 10%. The 181-country average is 15%: Japan sits below it, São Tomé and Príncipe matches the world average. Japan's figure is dated 2026-01-13 and São Tomé and Príncipe's 2023-06-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Japan20.3%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Japan (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-01-13
São Tomé and Príncipe15%Source: Diário da República (official gazette), São Tomé e Príncipe — Lei n.º 11/2009, Código do Imposto sobre o Rendimento das Pessoas Singulares (IRS), Articles 27, 69 and 70 · as of 2009-10-08
Difference+5.3 ppJapan higher

Japan has a capital gains tax rate of 20.3%, 5.3pp above São Tomé and Príncipe's 15%. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it. Japan's figure is dated 2026-01-13 and São Tomé and Príncipe's 2009-10-08, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax, Wealth Tax.