EE · EuropeJP · Asia

Estonia vs Japan: tax rates compared

Japan's income tax rate is 33.9pp higher than Estonia's (55.9% vs 22%). The 200-country average is 28%: Estonia sits below it, Japan sits above it.

Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income22%55.9%Corporate22%29.7%VAT10%24%Capital Gains20.3%22%Crypto22%55%Wealth Tax0%
six shared taxes, side by side
Tax EE JPDifference
Income Tax22%55.9%JP +33.9 pplargest gap
Corporate Tax22%29.7%JP +7.7 pp
VAT24%10%EE +14 pp
Capital Gains Tax22%20.3%EE +1.7 pp
Crypto Tax22%55%JP +33 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Estonia22%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Japan55.9%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−33.9 ppJapan higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Estonia22%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Japan29.7%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−7.7 ppJapan higher

Japan's corporate tax rate is 7.7pp higher than Estonia's (29.7% vs 22%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: Estonia sits below it, Japan sits above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Estonia24%Source: Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) — Value added tax · as of 2025-07-01
Japan10%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Japan (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13
Difference+14 ppEstonia higher

Estonia's VAT rate is 14pp higher than Japan's (24% vs 10%). The 181-country average is 15%: Estonia sits above it, Japan sits below it. Estonia's figure is dated 2025-07-01 and Japan's 2026-01-13, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Estonia22%Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Estonia, Individual - Taxes on personal income · as of 2026-05-29
Japan20.3%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Japan (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-01-13
Difference+1.7 ppEstonia higher

Estonia's capital gains tax rate is 1.7pp higher than Japan's (22% vs 20.3%). The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it.

Crypto Tax

Crypto Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Estonia22%Source: Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) — Crypto-assets · as of 2026-02-15
Japan55%Source: PWC Japan — Japan Tax Update: Overview of 2026 Tax Reform Proposals (December 2025) · as of 2025-12-19
Difference−33 ppJapan higher

Japan's crypto tax rate is 33pp higher than Estonia's (55% vs 22%). The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it. Estonia's figure is dated 2026-02-15 and Japan's 2025-12-19, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Estonia0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Net wealth/worth tax rates (quick chart) · as of 2026-05-29
Japan0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Japan (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

Estonia's wealth tax rate is identical to Japan's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.