CZ · EuropeRO · Europe

Czechia vs Romania: tax rates compared

Between the two, Czechia's income tax rate (23%) tops Romania's (10%) by 13pp. The 200-country average is 28%: both sit below it. Czechia's figure is dated 2025-01-01 and Romania's 2026-03-30, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income10%23%Corporate16%21%VAT21%Capital Gains0%3%Crypto0%16%Wealth Tax0%
six shared taxes, side by side
Tax CZ RODifference
Income Tax23%10%CZ +13 pp
Corporate Tax21%16%CZ +5 pp
VAT21%21%match
Capital Gains Tax0%3%RO +3 pp
Crypto Tax0%16%RO +16 pplargest gap
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Czechia23%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Romania10%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference+13 ppCzechia higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Czechia21%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Romania16%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+5 ppCzechia higher

Between the two, Czechia's corporate tax rate (21%) tops Romania's (16%) by 5pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit below it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
Czechia21%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Czech Republic (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-07
Romania21%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Corporate, Significant developments) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

There's no gap here — Czechia and Romania both post a VAT rate of 21%. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Czechia0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Czech Republic (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-01-07
Romania3%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference−3 ppRomania higher

Between the two, Romania's capital gains tax rate (3%) tops Czechia's (0%) by 3pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit below it.

Crypto Tax

Crypto Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Czechia0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Czech Republic (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-01-07
Romania16%Source: Portal Legislativ (Monitorul Oficial) — Legea nr. 239/2025, amending the Fiscal Code · as of 2026-01-01
Difference−16 ppRomania higher

Between the two, Romania's crypto tax rate (16%) tops Czechia's (0%) by 16pp. The 88-country average is 13%: Czechia sits below it, Romania sits above it.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Czechia0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Czech Republic (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-07
Romania0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-30
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

There's no gap here — Czechia and Romania both post a wealth tax rate of 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.