CO · AmericasES · Europe
Colombia vs Spain: tax rates compared
Between the two, Spain's income tax rate (48.6%) tops Colombia's (39%) by 9.6pp. The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it.
Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.
At a glance
| Tax | CO | ES | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income Tax | 39% | 48.6% | ES +9.6 pp |
| Corporate Tax | 35% | 25% | CO +10 pp |
| VAT | 19% | 21% | ES +2 pp |
| Capital Gains Tax | 15% | 30% | ES +15 pplargest gap |
| Crypto Tax | 15% | 30% | ES +15 pp |
| Wealth Tax | 1.5% | 3.5% | ES +2 pp |
Income Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Colombia | 39% | Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Spain | 48.6% | Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | −9.6 pp | Spain higher |
Corporate Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Colombia | 35% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Spain | 25% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | +10 pp | Colombia higher |
Between the two, Colombia's corporate tax rate (35%) tops Spain's (25%) by 10pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.
VAT
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Colombia | 19% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Colombia (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-23 |
| Spain | 21% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Spain (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2025-12-31 |
| Difference | −2 pp | Spain higher |
Between the two, Spain's VAT rate (21%) tops Colombia's (19%) by 2pp. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it. Colombia's figure is dated 2026-01-23 and Spain's 2025-12-31, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Capital Gains Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Colombia | 15% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Colombia (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-23 |
| Spain | 30% | Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Spain, Individual - Income determination · as of 2025-12-31 |
| Difference | −15 pp | Spain higher |
Between the two, Spain's capital gains tax rate (30%) tops Colombia's (15%) by 15pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it. Colombia's figure is dated 2026-01-23 and Spain's 2025-12-31, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Crypto Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Colombia | 15% | Source: DIAN (Dirección de Impuestos y Aduanas Nacionales) — Concepto Unificado sobre Criptoactivos (100202208-1621) · as of 2023-10-17 |
| Spain | 30% | Source: Agencia Tributaria — Manual Práctico Renta 2025, Compra y venta de monedas virtuales: tributación en el IRPF del inversor · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | −15 pp | Spain higher |
Between the two, Spain's crypto tax rate (30%) tops Colombia's (15%) by 15pp. The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it. Colombia's figure is dated 2023-10-17 and Spain's 2025-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Wealth Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Colombia | 1.5% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Colombia (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-23 |
| Spain | 3.5% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Spain (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2025-12-31 |
| Difference | −2 pp | Spain higher |
Between the two, Spain's wealth tax rate (3.5%) tops Colombia's (1.5%) by 2pp. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit above it. Colombia's figure is dated 2026-01-23 and Spain's 2025-12-31, so the two rates come from different data vintages.