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Colombia vs Romania: tax rates compared
Colombia's income tax rate is 29pp higher than Romania's (39% vs 10%). The 200-country average is 28%: Colombia sits above it, Romania sits below it. Colombia's figure is dated 2025-01-01 and Romania's 2026-03-30, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.
At a glance
| Tax | CO | RO | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income Tax | 39% | 10% | CO +29 pplargest gap |
| Corporate Tax | 35% | 16% | CO +19 pp |
| VAT | 19% | 21% | RO +2 pp |
| Capital Gains Tax | 15% | 3% | CO +12 pp |
| Crypto Tax | 15% | 16% | RO +1 pp |
| Wealth Tax | 1.5% | 0% | CO +1.5 pp |
Income Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Colombia | 39% | Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Romania | 10% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | +29 pp | Colombia higher |
Corporate Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Colombia | 35% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Romania | 16% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | +19 pp | Colombia higher |
Colombia's corporate tax rate is 19pp higher than Romania's (35% vs 16%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: Colombia sits above it, Romania sits below it.
VAT
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Colombia | 19% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Colombia (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-23 |
| Romania | 21% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Corporate, Significant developments) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | −2 pp | Romania higher |
Romania's VAT rate is 2pp higher than Colombia's (21% vs 19%). The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.
Capital Gains Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Colombia | 15% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Colombia (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-23 |
| Romania | 3% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | +12 pp | Colombia higher |
Colombia's capital gains tax rate is 12pp higher than Romania's (15% vs 3%). The 175-country average is 10.3%: Colombia sits above it, Romania sits below it.
Crypto Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Colombia | 15% | Source: DIAN (Dirección de Impuestos y Aduanas Nacionales) — Concepto Unificado sobre Criptoactivos (100202208-1621) · as of 2023-10-17 |
| Romania | 16% | Source: Portal Legislativ (Monitorul Oficial) — Legea nr. 239/2025, amending the Fiscal Code · as of 2026-01-01 |
| Difference | −1 pp | Romania higher |
Romania's crypto tax rate is 1pp higher than Colombia's (16% vs 15%). The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it. Colombia's figure is dated 2023-10-17 and Romania's 2026-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Wealth Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Colombia | 1.5% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Colombia (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-23 |
| Romania | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Romania (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-30 |
| Difference | +1.5 pp | Colombia higher |
Colombia's wealth tax rate is 1.5pp higher than Romania's (1.5% vs 0%). The 193-country average is 0.1%: Colombia sits above it, Romania sits below it.