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China vs Portugal: tax rates compared

Portugal's income tax rate is 8pp higher than China's (53% vs 45%). The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income45%53%Corporate25%30.5%VAT13%23%Capital Gains0%28%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax CN PTDifference
Income Tax45%53%PT +8 pp
Corporate Tax25%30.5%PT +5.5 pp
VAT13%23%PT +10 pp
Capital Gains Tax0%28%PT +28 pplargest gap
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
China45%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — China, People's Republic of (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2025-12-31
Portugal53%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−8 ppPortugal higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
China25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Portugal30.5%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−5.5 ppPortugal higher

Portugal's corporate tax rate is 5.5pp higher than China's (30.5% vs 25%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
China13%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — China, People's Republic of (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2025-12-31
Portugal23%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Portugal (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-07-24
Difference−10 ppPortugal higher

Portugal's VAT rate is 10pp higher than China's (23% vs 13%). The 181-country average is 15%: China sits below it, Portugal sits above it. China's figure is dated 2025-12-31 and Portugal's 2026-07-24, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
China0%Source: State Taxation Administration Shanxi Provincial Tax Service — Caishuizi [1998] No. 61 (财税字〔1998〕61号) · as of 1998-03-30
Portugal28%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Portugal (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-07-24
Difference−28 ppPortugal higher

Portugal's capital gains tax rate is 28pp higher than China's (28% vs 0%). The 175-country average is 10.3%: China sits below it, Portugal sits above it. China's figure is dated 1998-03-30 and Portugal's 2026-07-24, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
China0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — China, People's Republic of (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2025-12-31
Portugal0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Portugal (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-05
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

China's wealth tax rate is identical to Portugal's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it. China's figure is dated 2025-12-31 and Portugal's 2026-01-05, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax.