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China vs Luxembourg: tax rates compared

Luxembourg's income tax rate is 0.8pp higher than China's (45.8% vs 45%). The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income45%45.8%Corporate23.9%25%VAT13%17%Capital Gains0%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax CN LUDifference
Income Tax45%45.8%LU +0.8 pp
Corporate Tax25%23.9%CN +1.1 pp
VAT13%17%LU +4 pplargest gap
Capital Gains Tax0%0%match
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
China45%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — China, People's Republic of (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2025-12-31
Luxembourg45.8%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference−0.8 ppLuxembourg higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
China25%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Luxembourg23.9%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+1.1 ppChina higher

China's corporate tax rate is 1.1pp higher than Luxembourg's (25% vs 23.9%). The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

VAT

VAT, side by side
CountryRateSource
China13%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — China, People's Republic of (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2025-12-31
Luxembourg17%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13
Difference−4 ppLuxembourg higher

Luxembourg's VAT rate is 4pp higher than China's (17% vs 13%). The 181-country average is 15%: China sits below it, Luxembourg sits above it. China's figure is dated 2025-12-31 and Luxembourg's 2026-01-13, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
China0%Source: State Taxation Administration Shanxi Provincial Tax Service — Caishuizi [1998] No. 61 (财税字〔1998〕61号) · as of 1998-03-30
Luxembourg0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-01-13
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

China's capital gains tax rate is identical to Luxembourg's — both sit at 0%. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit below it. China's figure is dated 1998-03-30 and Luxembourg's 2026-01-13, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
China0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — China, People's Republic of (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2025-12-31
Luxembourg0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

China's wealth tax rate is identical to Luxembourg's — both sit at 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it. China's figure is dated 2025-12-31 and Luxembourg's 2026-01-13, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Not covered for both countries yet: Crypto Tax.