BR · AmericasNG · Africa

Brazil vs Nigeria: tax rates compared

Between the two, Brazil's income tax rate (27.5%) tops Nigeria's (25%) by 2.5pp. The 200-country average is 28%: both sit below it. Brazil's figure is dated 2025-05-02 and Nigeria's 2026-05-29, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income25%27.5%Corporate30%34%Capital Gains15%25%Crypto22.5%25%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax BR NGDifference
Income Tax27.5%25%BR +2.5 pp
Corporate Tax34%30%BR +4 pp
Capital Gains Tax15%25%NG +10 pplargest gap
Crypto Tax22.5%25%NG +2.5 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Brazil27.5%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Brazil (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2025-05-02
Nigeria25%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nigeria (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-05-29
Difference+2.5 ppBrazil higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Brazil34%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Nigeria30%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+4 ppBrazil higher

Between the two, Brazil's corporate tax rate (34%) tops Nigeria's (30%) by 4pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Brazil15%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Brazil (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2025-05-02
Nigeria25%Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nigeria (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-05-29
Difference−10 ppNigeria higher

Between the two, Nigeria's capital gains tax rate (25%) tops Brazil's (15%) by 10pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it. Brazil's figure is dated 2025-05-02 and Nigeria's 2026-05-29, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Crypto Tax

Crypto Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Brazil22.5%Source: Receita Federal — Perguntas e Respostas IRPF 2026 (Q.653 'Alienação de criptoativos' and Q.574 'Alíquotas aplicáveis à apuração do ganho de capital') · as of 2026-04-23
Nigeria25%Source: EY Worldwide Personal Tax and Immigration Guide 2026 — Nigeria · as of 2025-10-01
Difference−2.5 ppNigeria higher

Between the two, Nigeria's crypto tax rate (25%) tops Brazil's (22.5%) by 2.5pp. The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it. Brazil's figure is dated 2026-04-23 and Nigeria's 2025-10-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Brazil0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Brazil (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2025-05-02
Nigeria0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Nigeria (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-05-29
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

There's no gap here — Brazil and Nigeria both post a wealth tax rate of 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it. Brazil's figure is dated 2025-05-02 and Nigeria's 2026-05-29, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Not covered for both countries yet: VAT.