BE · EuropeLU · Europe
Belgium vs Luxembourg: tax rates compared
Between the two, Belgium's income tax rate (52.7%) tops Luxembourg's (45.8%) by 6.9pp. The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it.
Verified data covers six of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.
At a glance
| Tax | BE | LU | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income Tax | 52.7% | 45.8% | BE +6.9 pp |
| Corporate Tax | 25% | 23.9% | BE +1.1 pp |
| VAT | 21% | 17% | BE +4 pp |
| Capital Gains Tax | 10% | 0% | BE +10 pplargest gap |
| Crypto Tax | 10% | 0% | BE +10 pp |
| Wealth Tax | 0% | 0% | match |
Income Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 52.7% | Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Luxembourg | 45.8% | Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | +6.9 pp | Belgium higher |
Corporate Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 25% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Luxembourg | 23.9% | Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01 |
| Difference | +1.1 pp | Belgium higher |
Between the two, Belgium's corporate tax rate (25%) tops Luxembourg's (23.9%) by 1.1pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.
VAT
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 21% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Belgium (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-13 |
| Luxembourg | 17% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Corporate, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13 |
| Difference | +4 pp | Belgium higher |
Between the two, Belgium's VAT rate (21%) tops Luxembourg's (17%) by 4pp. The 181-country average is 15%: both sit above it.
Capital Gains Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 10% | Source: KPMG TaxNewsFlash — Belgium: New capital gains tax approved by Parliament · as of 2026-01-01 |
| Luxembourg | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Individual, Income determination) · as of 2026-01-13 |
| Difference | +10 pp | Belgium higher |
Between the two, Belgium's capital gains tax rate (10%) tops Luxembourg's (0%) by 10pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit below it.
Crypto Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 10% | Source: PwC Belgium — Belgium's comprehensive capital gains tax changes: key updates and implications starting January 2026 · as of 2025-12-19 |
| Luxembourg | 0% | Source: Luxembourg Direct Tax Administration (Administration des contributions directes) — Circular L.I.R. n° 14/5 – 99/3 – 99bis/3 (26 July 2018), "Monnaies virtuelles" · as of 2018-07-26 |
| Difference | +10 pp | Belgium higher |
Between the two, Belgium's crypto tax rate (10%) tops Luxembourg's (0%) by 10pp. The 88-country average is 13%: both sit below it. Belgium's figure is dated 2025-12-19 and Luxembourg's 2018-07-26, so the two rates come from different data vintages.
Wealth Tax
| Country | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Belgium (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-02-13 |
| Luxembourg | 0% | Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Luxembourg (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-01-13 |
| Difference | 0 pp | displayed rates match |
There's no gap here — Belgium and Luxembourg both post a wealth tax rate of 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.