AU · OceaniaUS · Americas

Australia vs United States: tax rates compared

Between the two, Australia's income tax rate (47%) tops United States's (43.7%) by 3.3pp. The 200-country average is 28%: both sit above it.

Verified data covers five of the six tracked tax types for both countries; every rate below is cited to its source and dated.

At a glance

0102030405060Income43.7%47%Corporate25.6%30%Capital Gains20%45%Crypto20%45%Wealth Tax0%
five shared taxes, side by side
Tax AU USDifference
Income Tax47%43.7%AU +3.3 pp
Corporate Tax30%25.6%AU +4.4 pp
Capital Gains Tax45%20%AU +25 pplargest gap
Crypto Tax45%20%AU +25 pp
Wealth Tax0%0%match

Income Tax

Income Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Australia47%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
United States43.7%Source: OECD Tax Database — Top statutory personal income tax rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+3.3 ppAustralia higher

Corporate Tax

Corporate Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Australia30%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
United States25.6%Source: Tax Foundation — Worldwide Corporate Tax Rates · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+4.4 ppAustralia higher

Between the two, Australia's corporate tax rate (30%) tops United States's (25.6%) by 4.4pp. The 201-country average is 22.6%: both sit above it.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Australia45%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Australia (Individual, Taxes on personal income) · as of 2026-06-30
United States20%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — United States (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+25 ppAustralia higher

Between the two, Australia's capital gains tax rate (45%) tops United States's (20%) by 25pp. The 175-country average is 10.3%: both sit above it. Australia's figure is dated 2026-06-30 and United States's 2025-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Crypto Tax

Crypto Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Australia45%Source: Australian Taxation Office — How to work out and report CGT on crypto · as of 2026-06-22
United States20%Source: IRS Publication 550 (2025), Investment Income and Expenses · as of 2025-01-01
Difference+25 ppAustralia higher

Between the two, Australia's crypto tax rate (45%) tops United States's (20%) by 25pp. The 88-country average is 13%: both sit above it. Australia's figure is dated 2026-06-22 and United States's 2025-01-01, so the two rates come from different data vintages.

Wealth Tax

Wealth Tax, side by side
CountryRateSource
Australia0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Australia (Net wealth/worth tax rates) · as of 2026-06-30
United States0%Source: PWC Worldwide Tax Summaries — United States (Individual, Other taxes) · as of 2026-03-18
Difference0 ppdisplayed rates match

There's no gap here — Australia and United States both post a wealth tax rate of 0%. The 193-country average is 0.1%: both sit below it.

Not covered for both countries yet: VAT.